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Sales Forecasting: Strategy and Pipeline Management

  
  
  
  

sales forecasting strategyIn an ideal world, salespeople and their managers would be able to predict future sales results with a high degree of accuracy, at least for the period of one future sales cycle. This should hold true regardless of the length of the sales cycle.

While it may be difficult to predict each individual piece of business (particularly with new opportunities in early sales pipeline stages), forecasting sales numbers in the aggregate should be nearly as reliable as the sales forecasts most businesses make of "controllable" operations like their manufacturing processes. Sales management should be able to apply the same concepts of variance reduction (such as Six Sigma) to sales forecasts that other managers use to control non-sales processes.

This is more than a matter of just giving comfort to company leaders. Wall Street punishes the smallest negative variance in profit predictions. A half of a percent shortfall in earnings can cause stock prices to plummet. For those companies less concerned with public equity markets, consider the impact that unpredictable revenue figures can have on budgeting, financing and discretionary spending.

The surprising fact is that while even small variances in most areas of a business would be cause for major concern, many business leaders and their sales managers simply accept their inability to accurately forecast revenue numbers. In how many companies does the same conversation occur at the end of each reporting period? How often do sales managers hear something like, "It's three days until the end of the month/quarter/year and we are nowhere near our budget/forecast/goal/my-promise-to-the-CEO. Do something to find revenue. We just can't tell the CEO/the Board/Wall Street that we fell that short." Or, how about the good news? "Wow. We are way over what we thought we'd do for this period. I love these kinds of surprises, I just wish they'd happen more often."

Huthwaite's research indicates that these kinds of reactions are indicative of a fixable problem; the inability to execute customer-centric sales strategies.

Whitepaper: Rational Sales Forecasting

sales strategies
Accurate sales forecasting is a result of good sales strategy. This paper examines this important correlation, looks at how buyer behaviour effects forecasting, and how to construct accurate sales forecasts.
Download it here.

Comments

Great article Bill. Sales forecasting is might be a big business tactic, but it's easily adjustable for the small business model. :-)
Posted @ Wednesday, October 27, 2010 4:10 PM by Robert Samuel
Interesting article! How does it account for large dips like the current recession? It's hard to predict how bad it will get before it gets better.
Posted @ Thursday, October 28, 2010 3:58 PM by K.Morrow
The essential elemnet here is to have accurate forecasts. Once you have this you can then decide what strategies you want to employ to lift sales number if your forecast is well below what the business requires this is independent of the economic cycle. The problem comes about when optomistic forecasts lull management into thinking all is well so management think no change in strategy is required. 
 
The pipeline process must be built around the customers buying process not your selling process. As a sales manager you need clear evidence that the sales person is helping the customer move through their buying process. At each stage the sales person needs to 1/ recognise and confirm where the customer is in the buying process and 2/ respond accordingly. 
 
Hope this helps 
 
regards 
 
ianb
Posted @ Thursday, October 28, 2010 6:07 PM by Ian Burns
Hi Ian and Kathy, thank you for your comments. Major economic events will always impact a sales forecast, however it is critical to be constantly adjusting the accuracy of the sales pipeline through accurate sales person's understanding of where the buyer is actually at in their buying process. 
 
 
 
Inaccuracy is caused by the myopic focus on one's own sales process and not on the customer-centric understanding of your prospect's complex buying process, requirements and criteria 
 
Regards 
 
Bill Carson
Posted @ Thursday, October 28, 2010 8:20 PM by Bill Carson
Bill, you are exactly right, well said. Sales strategies still need a good sales system to make them effective.  
 
You can have great sales strategies but if salepeople can not open and close the sale properly then the strategy is left wondering what happened to the lost sales.  
 
'Lost Sales are one of the greatest costs in the sales process.
Posted @ Sunday, December 04, 2011 6:34 AM by Phil Polson
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